9. How does tavy farming affect the environment in Madagascar?(Multiple Answers) A. It requires cutting portions of the forest and burning them. B. Destroyed habitats of many species of plants and animals. C. Extinction. D. Endangered animals.

The correct answers are A, B, and D.<br /><br />Tavy farming, also known as slash-and-burn agriculture, is a traditional farming method practiced in Madagascar. It involves cutting down and burning portions of the forest to create fields for cultivation. This method has several negative impacts on the environment:<br /><br />A. It requires cutting portions of the forest and burning them: This is true. Tavy farming involves clearing areas of forest by cutting down and burning the vegetation.<br /><br />B. Destroyed habitats of many species of plants and animals: This is also true. The clearing of forests destroys the natural habitats of many plant and animal species, leading to a loss of biodiversity.<br /><br />D. Endangered animals: This is true as well. The destruction of habitats can lead to the endangerment of animal species that rely on those habitats for survival.<br /><br />C. Extinction: While this is not a direct consequence of tavy farming, the destruction of habitats and loss of biodiversity can contribute to the extinction of certain species over time.