Pergunta
Sabine records the daily heights of a random sample of bamboo stalks , in inches. They are: 20,19,17,16,18,15,20,21 Consider the formulas: A s^2=((x_(1)-bar (x))^2+(x_(2)-bar (x))^2+ldots +(x_(n)-bar (x))^2)/(n-1) B s=sqrt (((x_(1)-bar (x))^2+(x_(2)-bar (x))^2+ldots +(x_(n)-bar (x))^2)/(n-1)) c sigma ^2=((x_(1)-mu )^2+(x_(2)-mu )^2+ldots +(x_(N)-mu )^2)/(N) D: sigma =sqrt (((x_(1)-mu )^2+(x_(2)-mu )^2+ldots +(x_(N)-mu )^2)/(N)) Which formula should you use for variance? square Which formula should you use for standard deviation? square DONE
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JairMestre · Tutor por 5 anos
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To determine which formulas to use for variance and standard deviation, we need to understand the difference between sample and population statistics.<br /><br />For a sample:<br />- Use formula A for variance: $s^{2}=\frac {(x_{1}-\bar {x})^{2}+(x_{2}-\bar {x})^{2}+\ldots +(x_{n}-\bar {x})^{2}}{n-1}$<br />- Use formula B for standard deviation: $s=\sqrt {\frac {(x_{1}-\bar {x})^{2}+(x_{2}-\bar {x})^{2}+\ldots +(x_{n}-\bar {x})^{2}}{n-1}}$<br /><br />For a population:<br />- Use formula C for variance: $\sigma ^{2}=\frac {(x_{1}-\mu )^{2}+(x_{2}-\mu )^{2}+\ldots +(x_{N}-\mu )^{2}}{N}$<br />- Use formula D for standard deviation: $\sigma =\sqrt {\frac {(x_{1}-\mu )^{2}+(x_{2}-\mu )^{2}+\ldots +(x_{N}-\mu )^{2}}{N}}$<br /><br />Since Sabine is recording the daily heights of a random sample of bamboo stalks, we should use the formulas for a sample.<br /><br />Therefore, the correct formulas to use are:<br />- For variance: Formula A<br />- For standard deviation: Formula B
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