Pergunta
Edge Lengths Find the volume of each right rectangular prism. The answers are mixed up at the bottom of the page Cross out the answers as you complete the problems. t=1cm 1=2(1)/(2)cm w=(1)/(3)cm h=3 cm w=(1)/(2)cm h=2cm __ __ I=(2)/(3)cm (4) 1=6 cm w=3cm h=4(1)/(3)cm w=(2)/(3) cm h=(3)/(4) cm __ __ l=5(1)/(3)cm (a) =8(1)/(4) cm w=(4)/(5)cm h=(1)/(3)cm __ __ ) I=2(1)/(2) cm (8) I=1(1)/(3)cm w=1(1)/(2)cm h=3(1)/(2)cm w=(1)/(2) cm h=6(1)/(5)cm
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MargotMestre · Tutor por 5 anos
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Para encontrar el volumen de un prisma rectangular, se utiliza la fórmula:<br /><br />\[ V = l \times w \times h \]<br /><br />Donde:<br />- \( l \) es la longitud<br />- \( w \) es el ancho<br />- \( h \) es la altura<br /><br />Vamos a calcular el volumen de cada prisma rectangular:<br /><br />1. Para el primer prisma:<br /> - \( l = 2\frac{1}{2} \) cm<br /> - \( w = \frac{1}{3} \) cm<br /> - \( h = 3 \) cm<br /><br /> \[ V = 2\frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{3} \times 3 = \frac{5}{2} \times \frac{1}{3} \times 3 = \frac{5}{2} \times 1 = \frac{5}{2} \, \text{cm}^3 \]<br /><br />2. Para el segundo prisma:<br /> - \( l = \frac{2}{3} \) cm<br /> - \( w = \frac{1}{2} \) cm<br /> - \( h = 2 \) cm<br /><br /> \[ V = \frac{2}{3} \times \frac{1}{2} \times 2 = \frac{2}{3} \times 1 = \frac{2}{3} \, \text{cm}^3 \]<br /><br />3. Para el tercer prisma:<br /> - \( l = 6 \) cm<br /> - \( w = 3 \) cm<br /> - \( h = 4\frac{1}{3} \) cm<br /><br /> \[ V = 6 \times 3 \times 4\frac{1}{3} = 6 \times 3 \times \frac{13}{3} = 6 \times 13 = 78 \, \text{cm}^3 \]<br /><br />4. Para el cuarto prisma:<br /> - \( l = 8\frac{1}{4} \) cm<br /> - \( w = \frac{4}{5} \) cm<br /> - \( h = \frac{1}{3} \) cm<br /><br /> \[ V = 8\frac{1}{4} \times \frac{4}{5} \times \frac{1}{3} = \frac{33}{4} \times \frac{4}{5} \times \frac{1}{3} = \frac{33}{4} \times \frac{4}{15} = \frac{33}{15} = 2.2 \, \text{cm}^3 \]<br /><br />5. Para el quinto prisma:<br /> - \( l = 2\1}{2} \) cm<br /> - \( w = 1\frac{1}{2} \) cm<br /> - \( h = 3\frac{1}{2} \) cm<br /><br /> \[ V = 2\frac{1}{2} \times 1\frac{1}{2} \times 3\frac{1}{2} = \frac{5}{2} \times \frac{3}{2} \times \frac{7}{2} = \frac{5 \times 3 \times 7}{4} = \frac{105}{4} = 26.25 \, \text{cm}^3 \]<br /><br />6. Para el sexto prisma:<br /> - \( l = 1\frac{1}{3} \) cm<br /> - \( w = \frac{1}{2} \) cm<br /> - \( h = 6\frac{1}{5} \) cm<br /><br /> \[ V = 1\frac{1}{3} \times \frac{1}{2} \times 6\frac{1}{5} = \frac{4}{3} \times \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{31}{5} = \frac{4}{3} \times \frac{31}{10} = \frac{4 \times 31}{3 \times 10} = \frac{124}{30} = 4.13 \, \text{cm}^3 \]<br /><br />Por lo tanto, los volúmenes de los prismas rectangulares son:<br />1. \( \frac{5}{2} \, \text{cm}^3 \)<br />2. \( \frac{2}{3} \, \text{cm}^3 \)<br />3. \( 78 \, \text{cm}^3 \)<br />4. \( 2.2 \, \text{cm}^3 \)<br />5. \( 26.25 \
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